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Sherlock Holmes

6 books · continuity audit
3,963facts in the series bible
26possible conflicts, each judged
4contradictions · 2 marked wrong by the author
4need your judgement
18cleared on a quoted passage · 2 explained by the story

Every finding at a glance

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Contradictions

highdiffering detail John Watson’s wound: shoulder / left arm in A Study in Scarlet vs leg in The Sign of the Four (and 2 more books)
A Study in Scarlet · Mr. Sherlock Holmes — John Watson, wound: shoulder
There I was struck on the shoulder by a Jezail bullet, which shattered the bone and grazed the subclavian artery.
A Study in Scarlet · The Science of Deduction — John Watson, wound: left arm
His left arm has been injured.
The Sign of the Four · The Science of Deduction — John Watson, wound: leg
I made no remark, however, but sat nursing my wounded leg.
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · X. The Adventure of the Noble Bachelor — John Watson, wound: limb
the jezail bullet which I had brought back in one of my limbs
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · II. The Adventure of the Cardboard Box — John Watson, wound: old wound
Your hand stole towards your own old wound

In 'A Study in Scarlet', Watson describes his Jezail bullet wound as being in his shoulder/arm ('struck on the shoulder by a Jezail bullet'), whereas in 'The Sign of the Four', he states that the bullet passed through his leg ('I sat nursing my wounded leg. I had a Jezail bullet through it some time before').

Suggested fix (later book): In 'The Sign of the Four' (The Science of Deduction), change 'I sat nursing my wounded leg. I had a Jezail bullet through it' to 'I sat nursing my wounded arm. I had a Jezail bullet through it'.
Every book's value for this fact, in the bible explorer →
highname changes Mrs. Barclay’s surname: Barclay vs Devoy (both in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes)
The author marked this call wrong. Nancy Devoy is her maiden name: she married Colonel Barclay. Not a second surname.
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · VIII. The Crooked Man — Mrs. Barclay, surname: Barclay
Mrs. Barclay has always, I understand, been as popular with the ladies of the regiment as her husband was with his brother officers.
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · VIII. The Crooked Man — Mrs. Barclay, surname: Devoy
Nancy Devoy, the daughter of the colour-sergeant.

The passages assign two different surnames ('Barclay' and 'Devoy') to the same person. As written without context in the text provided, they contradict each other regarding her surname.

Every book's value for this fact, in the bible explorer →
mediumdiffering detail Sherlock Holmes’s eye colour: dark in The Sign of the Four vs grey in The Hound of the Baskervilles
The author marked this call wrong. The "keen dark eyes" are Holmes disguised as an old sailor in The Sign of the Four, not his own.
The Sign of the Four · A Break in the Chain — Sherlock Holmes, eye colour: dark
a pair of keen dark eyes
The Hound of the Baskervilles · Death on the Moor — Sherlock Holmes, eye colour: grey
his grey eyes dancing with amusement as they fell upon my astonished features.

Sherlock Holmes's eye color is described as 'dark' in 'The Sign of the Four' ('a pair of keen dark eyes') and 'grey' in 'The Hound of the Baskervilles' ('his grey eyes dancing with amusement'). These physical descriptions directly disagree.

Every book's value for this fact, in the bible explorer →
mediumone role, two people The landlady of Sherlock Holmes's household is Mrs. Hudson (The Sign of the Four · The Science of Deduction), Mrs. Turner (The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · I. A Scandal in Bohemia)
The Sign of the Four · The Science of Deduction — Mrs. Hudson, occupation: landlady
our landlady entered
The Sign of the Four · The Baker Street Irregulars — Mrs. Hudson, occupation: landlady
Mrs. Hudson, our landlady, raising her voice
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · I. A Scandal in Bohemia — Mrs. Turner, occupation: landlady
our landlady had provided
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · I. A Scandal in Bohemia — Mrs. Turner, occupation: landlady
When Mrs. Turner has brought in the tray I will make it clear to you.

In 'A Scandal in Bohemia', Holmes refers to 'Mrs. Turner' bringing the tray, and the narrative refers to her as 'our landlady'. In 'The Sign of the Four', the landlady of 221B Baker Street is established as Mrs. Hudson. No explanation or change of staff is given in the text.

Suggested fix (later book): Replace "Mrs. Turner" with "Mrs. Hudson".
Every book's value for this fact, in the bible explorer →

Needs your judgement

ambiguousorigin disagrees Dr. Becher: nationality German in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, but Englishman in the same book
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · IX. The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb — Dr. Becher, nationality: German
is Dr. Becher a German, very thin, with a long, sharp nose?
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · IX. The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb — Dr. Becher, nationality: Englishman
No, sir, Dr. Becher is an Englishman, and there isn’t a man in the parish who has a better-lined waistcoat.
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · IX. The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb — Dr. Becher, nationality: Englishman
Dr. Becher is an Englishman

The first passage asks a question speculating whether Dr. Becher is German, while the second passage definitively corrects the query by stating he is an Englishman. The text is loose enough that a speculative question and a corrective answer are consistent.

ambiguousone role, two people The housekeeper of Sherlock Holmes's household is Mrs. Hudson (The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · XI. The Naval Treaty), Helen Stoner (The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · VIII. The Adventure of the Speckled Band) (tie for Helen Stoner is only that Sherlock Holmes is in the scene)
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · XI. The Naval Treaty — Mrs. Hudson, occupation: housekeeper
Mrs. Hudson entered with the tea and coffee.
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes · VIII. The Adventure of the Speckled Band — Helen Stoner, occupation: housekeeper
We have a housekeeper now, but she is old and foolish

The first passage describes Mrs. Hudson serving tea at Baker Street, while the second passage quotes Helen Stoner referring to an elderly housekeeper in her own household. Neither passage asserts that Helen Stoner is the housekeeper of Holmes's household.

ambiguousdiffering detail Jonathan Small’s wound: right leg vs palm of his hand vs right side vs above the knee (all in The Sign of the Four)
The Sign of the Four · Sherlock Holmes Gives a Demonstration — Jonathan Small, wound: right leg
with his right leg off,
The Sign of the Four · Sherlock Holmes Gives a Demonstration — Jonathan Small, wound: palm of his hand
there is a good deal of skin missing from the palm of his hand.
The Sign of the Four · The End of the Islander — Jonathan Small, wound: right side
from the thigh downwards there was but a wooden stump upon the right side.
The Sign of the Four · The Strange Story of Jonathan Small — Jonathan Small, wound: above the knee
just above the knee.

The passages describe distinct physical features and injuries—an amputated right leg (a wooden stump above the knee) and skin missing from the palm of his hand. Because they describe different body parts, they can be read as consistent.

ambiguousdiffering detail Baskerville’s eye colour: dark vs hazel (both in The Hound of the Baskervilles)
The Hound of the Baskervilles · Sir Henry Baskerville — Baskerville, eye colour: dark
dark-eyed man
The Hound of the Baskervilles · Baskerville Hall — Baskerville, eye colour: hazel
There were pride, valour, and strength in his thick brows, his sensitive nostrils, and his large hazel eyes.

Sir Henry Baskerville is described as a 'dark-eyed man' in one passage and as having 'large hazel eyes' in another. Because hazel eyes are commonly categorized among dark eye colors, these descriptions are broadly compatible.

Reviewed and cleared

18 candidates judged deliberate or not a conflict, each on a quoted passage
deliberatediffering detail Lucy Ferrier’s hair colour: fair vs chestnut (both in A Study in Scarlet)

In Chapter 1 of 'A Study in Scarlet', Lucy Ferrier is depicted as a five-year-old child with golden hair. Chapter 2 explicitly states that twelve years passed, during which her hair naturally darkened to chestnut as she grew into adulthood.

Why it is cleared
In three years he was better off than his neighbours, in six he was well-to-do, in nine he was rich, and in twelve there were not half a dozen men in the whole of Salt Lake City who could compare with him.
deliberatediffering detail Jefferson Hope’s hair colour: dark vs black vs grizzled (all in A Study in Scarlet)

The story explicitly describes Jefferson Hope's hair turning grizzled from black over the years he spent relentlessly tracking his enemies.

Why it is cleared
Year passed into year, his black hair turned grizzled, but still he wandered on, a human bloodhound, with his mind wholly set upon the one object upon which he had devoted his life.
not_conflictdiffering detail Sherlock Holmes’s height: over six feet in A Study in Scarlet vs tall in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes

The series bible extracted a false conflict. Describing Holmes as 'rather over six feet' in height is completely consistent with describing him as tall. Furthermore, the second quote cited merely refers to his 'long, thin fore-finger'.

Why it is cleared
In height he was rather over six feet, and so excessively lean that he seemed to be considerably taller.
not_conflictdiffering detail Lucy Ferrier’s parent: John Ferrier in A Study in Scarlet vs Effie / John Hebron in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes

The bible conflated two different characters named Lucy. Lucy Ferrier in 'A Study in Scarlet' was adopted by John Ferrier, while little Lucy in 'The Yellow Face' is the child of Effie Munro and John Hebron.

Why it is cleared
It was our misfortune that our only child took after his people rather than mine. It is often so in such matches, and little Lucy is darker far than ever her father was.
not_conflictdiffering detail Lord Saltire’s parent: Jephro Rucastle / Mrs. Rucastle in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes vs The Duke of Holdernesse in The Return of Sherlock Holmes

The series bible conflated Lord Saltire (from 'The Adventure of the Priory School') with Edward Rucastle (the unnamed six-year-old son of Jephro and Mrs. Rucastle in 'The Adventure of the Copper Beeches'). Lord Saltire is the son of the Duke of Holdernesse.

Why it is cleared
Heir and only child, Lord Saltire.
not_conflictdiffering detail John Straker’s wound: head vs thigh (both in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes)

John Straker suffered two distinct wounds in the same incident: a blow to the head from the horse and a cut to the thigh from his own knife. Both injuries are described together in the text.

Why it is cleared
His head had been shattered by a savage blow from some heavy weapon, and he was wounded on the thigh, where there was a long, clean cut, inflicted evidently by some very sharp instrument.
not_conflictdiffering detail Sherlock Holmes’s wound: throat / left hand / knuckles in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes vs lip / forehead in The Return of Sherlock Holmes

These quotes refer to minor, temporary injuries sustained by Sherlock Holmes across entirely separate cases ('The Reigate Squires', 'The Naval Treaty', and 'The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist'). They are distinct events rather than conflicting permanent traits.

Why it is cleared
I feel that young man’s grip on my throat now
not_conflictdiffering detail Baskerville’s birthplace: Canada vs South Coast (both in The Hound of the Baskervilles)

The text states that Sir Henry Baskerville was farming in Canada, not that he was born there. His father lived on the South Coast. The bible mislabeled his location of occupation as his birthplace.

Why it is cleared
On the death of Sir Charles we inquired for this young gentleman and found that he had been farming in Canada.
not_conflictdiffering detail Stapleton’s eye colour: grey vs light (both in The Hound of the Baskervilles)

Stapleton is described as having grey eyes and 'light eyes'. 'Light' is an adjective describing the lightness of his grey eyes, not a contradictory eye color.

Why it is cleared
for Stapleton was neutral tinted, with light hair and grey eyes
not_conflictdiffering detail Lady Brackenstall’s hair colour: fair vs golden-haired (both in The Return of Sherlock Holmes)

'Fair' and 'golden-haired' are two characterizations of the same hair extracted from a single phrase ('She was a blonde, golden-haired, blue-eyed').

Why it is cleared
She was a blonde, golden-haired, blue-eyed
not_conflictback from the dead Captain Arthur Morstan dies in The Sign of the Four · The Story of the Bald-Headed Man but appears again in The Sign of the Four · The Strange Story of Jonathan Small

Captain Morstan's appearance in 'The Strange Story of Jonathan Small' is part of a narrated backstory detailing events that took place years prior to his death.

Why it is cleared
When I stooped over him I found, to my horror, that he was dead.
not_conflictback from the dead Enoch J. Drebber dies in A Study in Scarlet · The Lauriston Gardens Mystery but appears again in A Study in Scarlet · Light in the Darkness

Lestrade is giving a report of past events regarding when Drebber's body was discovered in the Brixton Road. A report of past deeds or the timeline of a crime is explicitly not a dead_speaks conflict.

Why it is cleared
At two in the morning Drebber had been found in the Brixton Road.
not_conflictback from the dead Joseph Stangerson dies in A Study in Scarlet · Tobias Gregson Shows What He Can Do but appears again in A Study in Scarlet · The Avenging Angels

Part II of A Study in Scarlet ('The Country of the Saints') is a retrospective backstory depicting events in Utah years prior to Stangerson's murder in London. A narrated backstory is not a dead_speaks conflict.

Why it is cleared
Rumour reported that Drebber had managed to convert a large part of his property into money, and that he had departed a wealthy man, while his companion, Stangerson, was comparatively poor.
not_conflictback from the dead Sherlock Holmes dies in The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes · XII. The Final Problem but appears again in The Hound of the Baskervilles · Sir Henry Baskerville

The Hound of the Baskervilles is a retrospective narrative compiled by Dr. Watson from his past diaries and recollections from an earlier period before Holmes's death, not a scene set after his death in real time.

Why it is cleared
Now, however, I have arrived at a point in my narrative where I am compelled to abandon this method and to trust once more to my recollections, aided by the diary which I kept at the time.
not_conflictback from the dead Sir Charles Baskerville dies in The Hound of the Baskervilles · The Curse of the Baskervilles but appears again in The Hound of the Baskervilles · Extract from the Diary of Dr. Watson

Barrymore is recounting to Dr. Watson why Sir Charles was standing at the gate on the night he died. Recounting past deeds prior to death is not a dead_speaks conflict.

Why it is cleared
I know why he was at the gate at that hour. It was to meet a woman.
not_conflictname changes Dost Akbar’s first name: Dost vs Akbar (both in The Sign of the Four)

Dost Akbar is the full name of the character. Referring to him as 'Akbar' alongside 'Abdullah' and 'Mahomet' uses his family name/surname and is not a name drift error.

Why it is cleared
He has with him as travelling-companion my foster-brother Dost Akbar, who knows his secret.
not_conflictone role, two people The governess of Mrs. Cecil Forrester's household is Mary Morstan (The Sign of the Four · The Statement of the Case), Mrs. Cecil Forrester (The Sign of the Four · The Statement of the Case) (tie for Mrs. Cecil Forrester is only that Mrs. Cecil Forrester is in the scene)

The series bible mislabeled Mrs. Cecil Forrester as a governess. The text states that Mary Morstan entered the family of Mrs. Cecil Forrester in the capacity of governess, making Mary Morstan the governess and Mrs. Cecil Forrester her employer.

Why it is cleared
I had at that time just entered the family of Mrs. Cecil Forrester in the capacity of governess.
not_conflictone role, two people The landlady of John Watson's household is Mrs. Hudson (The Sign of the Four · The Science of Deduction), Mrs. Cecil Forrester (The Sign of the Four · The Great Agra Treasure) (tie for Mrs. Hudson, Mrs. Cecil Forrester is only that John Watson is in the scene)

The series bible incorrectly identified Mrs. Cecil Forrester as Watson's landlady. Mrs. Cecil Forrester is Mary Morstan's employer living in her own household, which Watson visits to deliver the treasure chest.

Why it is cleared
A quarter of an hour’s drive brought us to Mrs. Cecil Forrester’s. The servant seemed surprised at so late a visitor. Mrs. Cecil Forrester was out for the evening, she explained, and likely to be very late. Miss Morstan, however, was in the drawing-room